These tables incorporate only the most typical host crystals; a lot of others exist, that happen to be considerably less regularly employed.

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为了使激光器有效运作，需要有效管理运行过程中产生的热量。具有良好热导率的激光晶体可以更有效地散热，防止热透镜效应或断裂。

激光晶体（laser crystal），可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。

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激光晶体由发光中心和基质晶体两部分组成。大部分激光晶体的发光中心由激活离子构成，激活离子部分取代基质晶体中的阳离子形成掺杂型激光晶体。激活离子成为基质晶体组分的一部分时，则构成自激活激光晶体。

Naturally, it is extremely desirable that a supplied crystal excellent is developed regularly, Though different laser models can have another sensitivity to material parameters.

g. a skinny disk. As A different illustration, Q-switched lasers arrive at a higher population density within the higher laser stage and they are therefore much more delicate to quenching outcomes and Electricity transfer procedures; hence, a decreased doping density is often suitable for these units. For high-electricity lasers, decreased doping densities will often be accustomed to Restrict the density of warmth generation, although slender-disk lasers get the job done ideal with extremely doped crystals. Lots of laser solutions usually do not get to the entire efficiency opportunity mainly because these kinds of details have not been properly worked out.

激光晶体的效率在很大程度上依赖于某些属性，这些属性不仅限于其基本组成。这些特性决定了产生的激光光束的质量和随后的应用。

激光晶体的核心由固态晶体材料组成，通常掺杂了某些能够通过受激发射产生光放大的离子。这些离子的性质对激光晶体的性能起决定作用。

It is clear that various apps produce extremely distinct necessities on laser gain media. This is why, a wide selection of different crystals are utilised, and earning the ideal read more choice is essential for constructing lasers with the best possible efficiency.

Diverse crystalline components are very different relating to their hardness and various Houses, which decide with which solutions And the way quickly they can be Lower and polished with top quality.

For various reasons, composite crystals are getting to be well-liked. These Use a spatially varying chemical composition and can be created with Unique designs.

There is certainly an array of crystalline media, which may be grouped according to important atomic constituents and crystalline structures. Some essential teams of crystals are:

激光晶体（laser crystal），可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。